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Cellscience Reviews Vol 3 No 3
ISSN 1742-8130


Molecular Basis of GPCR-mediated Presynaptic Inhibition


Simon Alford


Department of Biological Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, 840 W. Taylor Street, Chicago, IL 60607

Received 16th January © Cellscience 2007


Presynaptic heterotrimeric G protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) are ubiquitous in the nervous system. The complexity of action of these receptors is reflected in the large number of receptors found, in an array of both soluble and membrane delimited effector targets, and in the many ultimate effects of their activation on synaptic release of neurotransmitter. These presynaptic signaling systems make the presynaptic terminal a site of synaptic integration, as important as their postsynaptic targets, if somewhat less accessible to the neuroscientist.
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